Learning Outcomes:
i. Explain the importance of images in enhancing webpages.
ii. Utilize the <img> tag to add pictures to your HTML documents.
iii. Apply borders to your images for visual flair and emphasis.
iv. Specify image width and height for optimal layout and usability.
v. Add alternate text for accessibility and search engine optimization.
Introduction:
Imagine a bland, text-only webpage – it's like a story without illustrations! Today, we delve into the vibrant world of images in HTML, learning how to transform your webpages into visual feasts, engaging your audience and adding a touch of artistic flair.
i. Adding Images: Pictures Worth a Thousand Lines:
The magic starts with the <img> tag! Just as your paintbrush brings images to life on canvas, this tag tells the computer to display a picture on your webpage. Add the image source (like a website address) inside the tag, and voila, your chosen photo appears! Images break up text, illustrate concepts, and capture attention, making your pages more dynamic and interesting.
ii. Borders: Dressing Up Your Pictures:
Want to add some personality to your images? Enter the border! Use the <img> tag with an additional attribute like border="5" to give your picture a frame. Imagine giving your favorite photo a fancy border to highlight its importance or a playful border to create a cheerful atmosphere.
iii. Controlling Dimensions: Size Matters for Images:
Remember trying on clothes? Images need adjustments too! Use the <img> tag with attributes like width="200" and height="150" to customize the size of your picture. This ensures your image fits harmoniously within your webpage layout and avoids awkward stretching or shrinking.
iv. Beyond Looks: Making Images Talk:
Not everyone can see pictures, so we add alternate text. This is like a whisper describing your image, hidden from view but available for screen readers and search engines. Think of writing "Beautiful sunrise over mountains" for your scenic picture, helping everyone understand and appreciate your content.
With your newfound image skills, you're an artist on the web! Use images thoughtfully, experiment with borders and sizes, and remember the power of alternate text. Soon, your webpages will become vibrant canvases, captivating your audience with visuals and making your online space truly impactful.